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1 luščiti
luščiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `peel, shell, pod'Page in Trubačev: XVI 207-209Russian:luščít' `shell, hull, pod, crack, remove stubble (from), (dial.) guzzle, cram oneself' [verb], luščú [1sg], luščít [3sg]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:lúštit' `pod, shell, hull, try to solve' [verb]Polish:ɫuszczyć `peel, pod, shell' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:ljúštiti `skin, peel, shell, eat or drink greedily' [verb], ljȗštīm [1sg]Slovene:lúščiti `skin, peel, pod, shell' [verb], lúščim [1sg]Bulgarian:ljúštja `skin, peel, shell, pod' [verb];lúštja `skin, peel, shell, pod' [verb] -
2 blizь
blizъ II; blizь Grammatical information: adv., prep.Page in Trubačev: II 121-122Old Church Slavic:Russian:Polish:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:blízu `near, close by' [prep/adv];Čak. blīzȕ (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv];Čak. blĩzu (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv]Slovene:blìz `near, close by' [adv];blìz `near, close to' [prep]Bulgarian:blízo `near, close by' [adv]Lithuanian:bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-IE meaning: nearPage in Pokorny: 161Comments: Although puzzling at first, the semantic transition from `to beat' to `near' appears to have a few convincing parallels, e.g. MoFr. près `near' : Lat. pressus `squeezed' (Trubačëv II: 122, with references).Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Rarely blizь. -
3 blizъkъ
blizъ I; blizъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `near, close'Page in Trubačev: II 121-122Church Slavic:Russian:blízyj (dial.) `short-sighted' [adj o];blízkij `near, close' [adj o]Ukrainian:blýz'kyj `near, close' [adj o]Czech:blizý (arch.) `near, close' [adj o];blíkzý `near, close' [adj o]Slovak:blízky `near, close' [adj o]Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:blȋz `near, close' [adj o];blȉzak `near, close' [adj o]Slovene:blízǝk `near, close' [adj o], blízka [Nomsf]Bulgarian:blízăk `near, close' [adj o]Lithuanian:bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-Page in Pokorny: 161Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} As an adjective, blizъ is exclusively attested in Croatian Church Slavic manuscripts from the 14th century. -
4 luskati
luskati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `peel, shell, pod'Page in Trubačev: XVI 192-194Russian:luskát' `peel, shell, pod' [verb];lúskat' `peel, shell, pod' [verb]Polish:ɫuskać `peel, shell, pod' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:ljȕskati (dial.) `peel, shell, pod' [verb]Slovene:lúskati `peel, shell, pod, clean (fish)' [verb]Bulgarian:l'úskam (dial.) `peel, shell, pod' [verb]Latvian:làuskāt2 `flake, peel' [Nompf ā] -
5 luska
luska Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `peel, shell, pod, scale'Page in Trubačev: XVI 188-191Russian:Czech:Old Czech:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:ljȕska `shell, pod, scale (of fish, reptiles)' [f ā];lȕska (arch.) `skin, shell, pod, scale (of fish), splinter' [f ā];Čak. lūskȁ (Orbanići) `splinter' [f ā], lūskȍ [Accs]Slovene:lȗska `scale, bran' [f ā]Latvian:làuskas2 `flake, dandruff' [Nompf ā]Comments: According to Vaillant, * luska is derived from the verb * luskati < * lup-sk-ati (< * loup-). Though the accentuation of several forms is in conflict with this etymology, its is nevertheless an attractive solution. The East Latvian form làuskas2 may very well differ etymologically from laûska `something broken, potsherd, splinter, the breaker (personification of frost)', which clearly derive from laûzt `break'. This raises the question to what extent *louǵ-sk- may be present in Slavic. -
6 rǫbìti
rǫbìti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `chop, hem'Russian:rubít' `fell, chop' [verb], rubljú [1sg], rúbit [3sg]Czech:Serbo-Croatian:rúbiti `hem' [verb], rȗbīm [1sg];Čak. ruobȉt (Orbanići) `peel, shell (of nuts)' [verb], ruõbin [1sg]Slovene:rǫ́biti `hem, hew, beat' [verb], rǫ́bim [1sg]Bulgarian:rắbja `hem' [verb]Lithuanian:rumbúoti `hem' [verb]
См. также в других словарях:
shell — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 on eggs/nuts/some animals ADJECTIVE ▪ empty, hard, outer, protective, thick ▪ She had built up a protective shell around herself. (figurative) ▪ … Collocations dictionary
shell out — verb administer or bestow, as in small portions administer critical remarks to everyone present dole out some money shell out pocket money for the children deal a blow to someone the machine dispenses soft drinks • Syn: ↑distribute, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
shell — [ʆel] verb shell out something phrasal verb [intransitive, transitive] informal to spend a lot of money on something, often when you do not really want to; =FORK OUT: shell out something for/on • The insurance company refused to shell out for… … Financial and business terms
shell — ► NOUN 1) the hard protective outer case of an animal such as a snail, shellfish, or turtle. 2) the outer covering of an egg, nut kernel, or seed. 3) an explosive artillery projectile or bomb. 4) a hollow metal or paper case used as a container… … English terms dictionary
shell-less — shell ► NOUN 1) the hard protective outer case of an animal such as a snail, shellfish, or turtle. 2) the outer covering of an egg, nut kernel, or seed. 3) an explosive artillery projectile or bomb. 4) a hollow metal or paper case used as a… … English terms dictionary
shell-like — shell ► NOUN 1) the hard protective outer case of an animal such as a snail, shellfish, or turtle. 2) the outer covering of an egg, nut kernel, or seed. 3) an explosive artillery projectile or bomb. 4) a hollow metal or paper case used as a… … English terms dictionary
shell out — verb a) To pay money, to disburse ; especially, to pay a great deal of money. Do you think we should shell out for the extra options package? b) (computing, especially Unix) To use a programs shell escape function to execute an unrelated command… … Wiktionary
shell-lac — «shuh LAK», noun, transitive verb, lacked, lack|ing. = shellac. (Cf. ↑shellac) … Useful english dictionary
shell out — verb Date: 1801 pay … New Collegiate Dictionary
shell out — Verb. To pay up, to hand over, usually money. E.g. I shelled out over £1000 for that holiday. Informal … English slang and colloquialisms
shell — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English sciell; akin to Old English scealu shell, Old Norse skel, Lithuanian skelti to split, Greek skallein to hoe Date: before 12th century 1. a. a hard rigid usually largely calcareous covering or… … New Collegiate Dictionary